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Synonyms

by-product

American  
[bahy-prod-uhkt] / ˈbaɪˌprɒd əkt /

noun

  1. a secondary or incidental product, as in a process of manufacture.

  2. the result of another action, often unforeseen or unintended.


by-product British  

noun

  1. a secondary or incidental product of a manufacturing process

  2. a side effect

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

by-product Scientific  
/ bīprŏd′əkt /
  1. Something produced in the process of making something else. When plants produce carbohydrates by photosynthesis, oxygen is released as a by-product. Asphalt and paraffin are by-products of the process of refining crude oil into gasoline.


Etymology

Origin of by-product

First recorded in 1900–05

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

By product, da Vinci procedures grew by roughly 16%, while Ion procedures by 39%.

From Barron's • Apr. 21, 2026

By product category, Japan imported food, while exporting autos, auto parts and electrical machinery.

From Seattle Times • Apr. 16, 2024

By product category, auto exports zoomed 40.9%, while those of semiconductors rose 8.1%, according to Finance Ministry data.

From Seattle Times • Sep. 19, 2023

By product, exports of semiconductors grew 0.8% and petroleum products surged 94.5%, but those of cars, automobile parts and wireless communication devices fell 35.6%, 28.8% and 27.5%, respectively.

From Reuters • Jun. 13, 2022

By product from his lecture was the book With Lawrence in Arabia, the first of a spate of works bearing his name.

From Time Magazine Archive